CAREER PATHING

A Guide to Answering 'What Challenges Have You Overcome?'

The 'describe a challenge you overcame' interview question, gives candidates a prime chance to demonstrate grace under pressure along with creative problem-solving. We’ll explore exactly how to take advantage of this opportunity with clear examples and structures to tell your career story highlighting resilience.
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Last Edited: 06 Jun 2024
 

Landing a job interview is hard enough. Actually acing the interview can feel even harder, especially when you get hit with tough questions designed to throw you off balance.

One of the most common examples is the infamous, “Tell me about a time you overcame a challenge.”

This simple prompt has tripped up countless interviewees. However, when properly prepared for, it becomes a prime opportunity to showcase your problem-solving abilities and resilience under pressure.

In this blog post, we’ll explore step-by-step how to craft a compelling response using both professional and personal examples. Read on to set yourself up for success in answering the interview challenge question.

Why Employers Ask You About Overcoming Challenges

Interviewers don’t ask candidates to describe challenges they’ve faced just to dredge up difficult memories. Rather, they want insight into key attributes like:

Essentially, employers want reassurance that you won’t panic or shut down when problems inevitably emerge on the job. Details about weathering past storms—whether professional storms or personal ones—help them gauge your capacity to handle adversity.

Focusing your answer on the valuable lessons you’ve taken away further affirms that you’re committed to ongoing growth and development.

Step-By-Step Instructions for Responding

When asked to describe a time you overcame an obstacle or challenge, follow these key steps:

  1. Use the STAR interview method

    STAR stands for Situation, Task, Action, and Result. This handy acronym structures your answer into an easy-to-follow narrative flow:

    • Situation - Quickly summarize the context and background. What was the overarching challenge or problem?
    • Task - Given the situation, what specific responsibilities or expectations fell directly on your shoulders?
    • Actions - What steps did you take to address the challenge and fulfill your responsibilities?
    • Results - What was the final outcome? Be specific about the impact of your actions.

    Keeping your answer tidy and chronological prevents you from rambling aimlessly. More importantly, it naturally guides you toward highlighting your best problem-solving qualities!

  2. Balance professional and personal examples

    Ideally, you should prepare at least one professional example and one personal example where you successfully overcame adversity.

    Professional examples directly showcase your competency in workplace environments. However, personal examples also offer compelling proof of transferable qualities like work ethic, critical thinking, self-motivation and more.

    Having both in your back pocket gives you flexibility to tailor your answer based on the type of job and interviewer.

  3. Keep it concise

    You don’t need to spend 10 minutes setting the full stage and detailing every plot twist in your challenge story. Be selective about the most pivotal details.

    Aim to wrap up your complete STAR response within 1-2 minutes. This ensures you don’t monopolize too much interview time. Staying concise also forces you to focus on the aspects most relevant to the job.

  4. Focus on the solution, not just the problem

    It’s called “overcoming challenges,” not “wallowing in problems” for a reason! Don’t devote your entire answer to venting about how difficult, painful or traumatic the situation was.

    Spend more time explaining the actions you took and the outcome those actions produced. This highlights the problem-solving skills and tenacity the interviewer cares about most.

  5. Tie it back to the job description

    Customizing your answer to align with the target job’s requirements makes your experience seem more applicable.

    For example, if the role demands strong team collaboration, describe cooperative actions taken alongside colleagues at your last company.

    Such deliberate tailoring strengthens relevancy to what this employer prioritizes.

Looking for more resources for the STAR method, check out Mastering the STAR interview method.

Ex: Saved Campaign Through Team Effort

Imagine you’re applying for a marketing coordinator job. The employer asks about a time you successfully overcame an obstacle.

You reflect on an intense experience from your summer PR agency internship. Just days before a major product launch, the client suddenly demanded an overhaul of the entire campaign strategy, displeased with the initial direction.

Panicked, the account manager convened an emergency brainstorming session with all creatives working on the campaign...

Situation: Our PR agency team faced an abrupt demand from the client to radically reinvent a major campaign days before the scheduled product launch. The existing strategy received poor feedback, so we essentially had to restart from scratch under extreme time constraints.

Task: I was specifically tasked with reworking the entire presentation deck to showcase our revised ideas after the tense brainstorming session. This challenged me because I had no prior experience building decks from scratch. But failure risked losing the client's trust along with their significant business.

Actions: To create an effective deck that would satisfy our disgruntled client, I poured over the account history for their previously successful campaign launches. This revealed key themes and formats that resonated well with the client based on past positive feedback. Taking diligent notes, I then incorporated our team’s newest brainstorming ideas into a fresh presentation format leveraging those resonant themes.

Results: The client was ultimately thrilled with our revamped launch strategy and presentation. Thanks to the team’s flexible, creative thinking under pressure paired with my own initiative to learn from past client preferences, we delivered a campaign far surpassing their new vision. We restored the client’s trust and secured their ongoing business.

This example hits all the right notes by emphasizing collaborative problem-solving, dedication to continual learning on the job, and grace under fire when stakes are high. It relates directly to marketing roles but also transfers to other fast-paced, client-centric positions.

Let’s try another example from a more personal perspective.

Personal Ex: Embraced Perspective Shift

Maybe you're applying for a job as a mental health counselor. In this caring role, overcoming personal adversity can carry substantial weight.

Rather than a flashy achievement, you choose an intimate yet profound experience from your early life...

Situation: My family’s home was burglarized when I was seven years old. Coming home to violated personal spaces and missing heirlooms created a lasting sense of loss and anxiety beyond just the monetary value. I struggled coping with floods of confusion, grief and feeling unsafe in my own home.

Task: As a child, I lacked the tools and maturity to process this constructively without parental guidance. My parents similarly grappled with the sense of violation. We all had responsibility for restoring stability and security on an emotional level.

Actions: Through gentle conversations with my parents, we unpacked feelings of grief, slowly transforming confusion into understanding. We embraced rituals creating comfort in each room like displaying old family photos. Over months, we chose to focus less on missing objects but more on cherishing loving memories that couldn't be taken.

Result: The burglary initially shifted my fundamental assumption of safety at home. But by embracing that temporary illusion rather than fighting it, I learned emotional security stems not from places or belongings, but shared understanding with loved ones. I emerged with deeper confidence in the face of adversity by accepting my limited control.

This example emphasizes emotional intelligence, nuanced communication strengths and commitment to creating safe, understanding environments for those in distress.

Now let’s examine some key takeaways for acing this common interview question.

What If I Don’t Have “Challenges”?

First, everyone faces challenges, though some absolutely contend with far greater hardships than others.

However, don’t panic if for some reason you simply can’t conjure examples demonstrating resilience overcoming some monumental trial in your life.

In reality, interviewers don’t expect a heart-wrenching memoir from each candidate. Even relatively mundane workplace mishaps can suffice as long as you maintain the proper focus.

For instance, describe situations where you successfully learned new technical skills under tight deadlines. Or maybe you once single-handedly defused confusion when crossed signals caused problems between colleagues.

These get the job done equally well! So instead of an epic hardship, consider framing your “challenge” as an opportunity for growth.

Key Takeaways for Overcoming Challenges

Preparing STAR stories—either professional or personal—about challenges you overcame sets you up for success when this question arises.

Keep these core strategies in mind:

Mastering this question takes practice! But done right, it can easily become your secret weapon setting you apart from the sea of candidates all vying for the same job.

So embrace the chance to proudly overcome awkward interview hurdles as you advance forward in your career.

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